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PTP4A2  
    


    
      Official symbol:  PTP4A2
      Full name:  protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2
      Location:  1p35.2
      Also known as:  PRL2, PRL-2, PTPCAAX2, ptp-IV1a, PTP4A, OV-1, HU-PP-1
      Entrez ID:  8073
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000184007
      Summary:  The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a small class of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are cell signaling molecules that play regulatory roles in a variety of cellular processes. PTPs in this class contain a protein tyrosine phosphatase catalytic domain and a characteristic C-terminal prenylation motif. This PTP has been shown to primarily associate with plasmic and endosomal membrane through its C-terminal prenylation. This PTP was found to interact with the beta-subunit of Rab geranylgeranyltransferase II (beta GGT II), and thus may function as a regulator of GGT II activity. Overexpression of this gene in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which suggested its role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Related pseudogenes exist on chromosomes 11, 12 and 17. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.00  
Gscore (Del):  0.19  
 
Recurrently deleted in 1 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  3  
 
Fusions detected in 3 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  212.67  (Percentile rank: 82.46%)
      PubTator score:  93.75  (Percentile rank: 76.80%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TchemThese targets have activities in ChEMBL or DrugCentral that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  Predicted Tractable - Medium to low confidenceTargets with GO cell component terms plasma membrane or secreted with low or unknown confidence; Targets with predicted signal peptide and transmembrane domains; GO cell component - medium confidence; Human Protein Atlas - high confidence

    







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