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PRKAB2  
    


    
      Official symbol:  PRKAB2
      Full name:  protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 2
      Location:  1q21.1
      Also known as:  
      Entrez ID:  5565
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000131791
      Summary:  The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.89  (Driver)
Gscore (Del):  0.28  
 
Recurrently amplified in 3 cancer type(s)
Recurrently deleted in 2 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  1  
 
Fusions detected in 1 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  5.52  (Percentile rank: 27.99%)
      PubTator score:  5.33  (Percentile rank: 29.54%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TbioThese targets do not have known drug or small molecule activities that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below AND satisfy one or more of the following criteria: 1) target is above the cutoff criteria for Tdark; 2) target is annotated with a Gene Ontology Molecular Function or Biological Process leaf term(s) with an Experimental Evidence code.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  

    







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