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DYRK1A  
    


    
      Official symbol:  DYRK1A
      Full name:  dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A
      Location:  21q22.13
      Also known as:  MNBH, DYRK1, DYRK
      Entrez ID:  1859
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000157540
      Summary:  This gene encodes a member of the Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) family. This member contains a nuclear targeting signal sequence, a protein kinase domain, a leucine zipper motif, and a highly conservative 13-consecutive-histidine repeat. It catalyzes its autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. It may play a significant role in a signaling pathway regulating cell proliferation and may be involved in brain development. This gene is a homolog of Drosophila mnb (minibrain) gene and rat Dyrk gene. It is localized in the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21, and is considered to be a strong candidate gene for learning defects associated with Down syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants differing from each other either in the 5' UTR or in the 3' coding region. These variants encode at least five different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.25  
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
Recurrently amplified in 2 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.03  
 
Recurrently mutated in 1 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  10  
 
Fusions detected in 5 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Kinase (protein kinase)
      JensenLab PubMed score:  506.59  (Percentile rank: 90.92%)
      PubTator score:  204.94  (Percentile rank: 86.16%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TchemThese targets have activities in ChEMBL or DrugCentral that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  

    







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