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CYP27B1  
    


    
      Official symbol:  CYP27B1
      Full name:  cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily B member 1
      Location:  12q14.1
      Also known as:  CYP1, PDDR, VDD1, P450c1
      Entrez ID:  1594
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000111012
      Summary:  This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it hydroxylates 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 at the 1alpha position. This reaction synthesizes 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the active form of vitamin D3, which binds to the vitamin D receptor and regulates calcium metabolism. Thus this enzyme regulates the level of biologically active vitamin D and plays an important role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene can result in vitamin D-dependent rickets type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  0.61  
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
Recurrently amplified in 2 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  3  
 
Fusions detected in 2 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  492.95  (Percentile rank: 90.76%)
      PubTator score:  377.11  (Percentile rank: 91.43%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TchemThese targets have activities in ChEMBL or DrugCentral that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Predicted TractableTargets with a predicted Ro5 druggable domain (druggable genome); Targets with a drugEBIlity score equal or greater than 0
      Tractability (antibody):  

    







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