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BCAT1  
    


    
      Official symbol:  BCAT1
      Full name:  branched chain amino acid transaminase 1
      Location:  12p12.1
      Also known as:  BCT1
      Entrez ID:  586
      Ensembl ID:  ENSG00000060982
      Summary:  This gene encodes the cytosolic form of the enzyme branched-chain amino acid transaminase. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination of branched-chain alpha-keto acids to branched-chain L-amino acids essential for cell growth. Two different clinical disorders have been attributed to a defect of branched-chain amino acid transamination: hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia. As there is also a gene encoding a mitochondrial form of this enzyme, mutations in either gene may contribute to these disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

    

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
  
 
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Gscore (Amp):  1.23  (Driver)
Gscore (Del):  0.00  
 
Recurrently amplified in 3 cancer type(s)
   

    
  Overall distribution
    
  Tissue specific distribution
    
 
Mscore:  0.00  
 
   

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
 
Total fusion occurrence:  5  
 
Fusions detected in 4 cancer type(s)
 
 

    
  Overall
    
  Tissue specific
    
     
   

    
      Functional class:  Enzyme
      JensenLab PubMed score:  78.09  (Percentile rank: 68.92%)
      PubTator score:  38.33  (Percentile rank: 63.55%)
      Target development/druggability level:  TchemThese targets have activities in ChEMBL or DrugCentral that satisfy the activity thresholds detailed below.
      Tractability (small molecule):  Discovery PrecedenceTargets with ligands; Targets with crystal structures with ligands
      Tractability (antibody):  

    







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